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Atomic insights could boost chemical manufacturing efficiency

Scientists at the University of Rochester have developed breakthrough algorithms that reveal how propane is converted into propylene at the atomic level—a critical process for manufacturing everyday plastic products from squeeze bottles to outdoor furniture. Published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, the research by Siddharth Deshpande and PhD student Snehitha Srirangam discovered that oxide components preferentially grow around defective metal sites, proving essential for catalyst stability. This algorithmic approach can be applied to other key industrial processes, potentially helping companies move away from trial-and-error methods toward more efficient production techniques for chemicals like propylene and methanol.

Read the announcement.